Browse terms - alphabetical

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Term Definition Contributor Modified
robinson No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Robinsonite No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
robust No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Robust regression No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Rochdale system No definition provided Christopher Rauch 2023.12.01
Rochefort expedition, 1757 No definition provided Christopher Rauch 2023.12.01
Roche limit The smallest distance at which a satellite under the influence of its own gravitation and that of a central mass about which it is describing a Keplerian orbit can be in equilibrium. This does not, ho wever, apply to a body held together by the stronger forces between atoms and molecules. At a lesser distance the tidal forces of the primary body would break up the secondary body. The Roche limit is given by the formula d = 1.26 R_M (ρ_M/ρ_m)^(1/3), where R_M is the radius of the primary body, ρ_M is the density of the primary, and ρ_m is the density of the secondary body. This formula can also be expressed as: d = 1.26 R_m (M_M/M_m)^(1/3), where R_m is the radius of the secondary. As an example, for the Earth-Moon system, where R_M = 6,378 km, ρ_M = 5.5 g cm^(-3), and ρ_m = 2.5 g cm^(-3) is 1.68 Earth radii. Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Roche limit The smallest distance at which a satellite under the influence of its own gravitation and that of a central mass about which it is describing a Keplerian orbit can be in equilibrium. This does not, ho wever, apply to a body held together by the stronger forces between atoms and molecules. At a lesser distance the tidal forces of the primary body would break up the secondary body. The Roche limit is given by the formula d = 1.26 R_M (ρ_M/ρ_m)^(1/3), where R_M is the radius of the primary body, ρ_M is the density of the primary, and ρ_m is the density of the secondary body. This formula can also be expressed as: d = 1.26 R_m (M_M/M_m)^(1/3), where R_m is the radius of the secondary. As an example, for the Earth-Moon system, where R_M = 6,378 km, ρ_M = 5.5 g cm^(-3), and ρ_m = 2.5 g cm^(-3) is 1.68 Earth radii. Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Roche limit The smallest distance at which a satellite under the influence of its own gravitation and that of a central mass about which it is describing a Keplerian orbit can be in equilibrium. This does not, ho wever, apply to a body held together by the stronger forces between atoms and molecules. At a lesser distance the tidal forces of the primary body would break up the secondary body. The Roche limit is given by the formula d = 1.26 R_M (ρ_M/ρ_m)^(1/3), where R_M is the radius of the primary body, ρ_M is the density of the primary, and ρ_m is the density of the secondary body. This formula can also be expressed as: d = 1.26 R_m (M_M/M_m)^(1/3), where R_m is the radius of the secondary. As an example, for the Earth-Moon system, where R_M = 6,378 km, ρ_M = 5.5 g cm^(-3), and ρ_m = 2.5 g cm^(-3) is 1.68 Earth radii. Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Rochelle, La--Siege, 1573- No definition provided Christopher Rauch 2023.12.01
Rochelle, La--Siege, 1627-1628 No definition provided Christopher Rauch 2023.12.01
Roche lobe The region around a star in a binary system within which orbiting material is gravitationally bound to that star. The point at which the Roche lobes of the two stars touch is called the inner Lagrangi an point. Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Roche lobe The region around a star in a binary system within which orbiting material is gravitationally bound to that star. The point at which the Roche lobes of the two stars touch is called the inner Lagrangi an point. Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Roche lobe overflow No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Roche moutonnee An elongated, rounded, asymmetrical, bedrock knob produced by glacier erosion. It has a gentle slope on its up-glacier side and a steep- to vertical-face on the down-glacier side. A rocky hillock with a gently inclined, smooth up-valley facing slope resulting from glacial abrasion, and a steep, rough down-valley facing slope resulting from glacial plucking. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Roche moutonnee A roche moutonnee is a small asymetrically-shaped hill formed by glacial erosion. The upper sides are rounded and smoothed and the lower sides are rough and broken due to quarrying by the glacier. Bed rock knobs are commonly polished on their upper side and are quarried and broken on the lower. These rounded knobs are formed in all sizes. Observers of the 1700s thought they resembled fashionable wavy wigs of their day and named the rouches moutonnees. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Roche moutonnee No definition provided GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Roche moutonnee A feature of glacial erosion that resembles an asymmetrical rock mound. It is smooth and gently sloping on the side of ice advance. The lee-side of this feature is steep and jagged. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
rock Rock is a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals and/or mineraloids. In general rocks are of three types, namely, igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. [Wikipedia] Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Rock and mineral magnetism No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
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