Browse terms - alphabetical

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Term Definition Contributor Modified
cryogenian No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Cryogenic aquiclude A layer of ground which, because of its frozen state, has a low enough permeability to act as a confining bed for an aquifer. Annual freezing can turn the Active Layer into a Cryogenic Aquiclude. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic aquiclude A layer of ground which, because of its frozen state, has a low enough permeability to act as a confining bed for an aquifer. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic aquiclude A layer of ground which, because of its frozen state, has a low enough permeability to act as a confining bed for an aquifer GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic fabric The distinct soil micromorphology resulting from the effects of freezing and thawing processes GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic fabric The distinct soil micromorphology resulting from the effects of freezing and thawing processes. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic hygrometer A special type of chilled mirror hygrometer capable of measuring very low frost points. These low temperatures at the mirror are attained by evaporating low boiling point or cryogenic fluids. This str ong cooling capability allows cryogenic hygrometers to maintain reasonable response times even at low frost points. Cryogenic hygrometers are used for airborne humidity measurements from aircraft or balloons, but also in semiconductor industries for monitoring very dry environmental conditions needed in manufacturing processes. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic period An interval in geologic time during which geologic, geomorphic, and climatic conditions favored large-scale glacier formation; a period that tended to produce an ice age or glacial period. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic temperature In international materials science, this term refers to temperatures generally below -50˚C, but usually to temperatures within a few degrees of absolute zero (-273˚C). GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryogenic temperature In international materials science, this term refers to temperatures generally below -50 degrees Celsius, but usually to temperatures within a few degrees of absolute zero (-273 degrees Celsius). GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryolite No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Cryolithionite No definition provided Ryan McGranaghan 2023.04.16
Cryolithology The study of the genesis, structure and lithology of frozen earth materials GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryolithology The study of the genesis, structure and lithology of frozen earth materials. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryology Branch of science which studies processes, evolution and development of the cryosphere. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryology The science of the physical aspects of snow, ice, hail, and sleet and other forms of water produced by temperatures below Zero degrees Celsius. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryology The study of solid water, e.g. ice, snow, hail, etc. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryology 1. The study of ice and snow. 2.In Europe, a synonym for glaciology. Note: The term cryology has become almost meaningless unless it is defined in context. (Arctic and Subarctic Terms, Arctic, Desert Tropic Information Center Pub. A-105, 1955.) 3.The study of sea ice. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryomero Cryomere refers to a cold period and is the opposite of a Thermomere, which is a warm climate period. According to the importance, duration, intensity, temperatures and precipitation characteristics d ifferent categories have been proposed such as: Category Cryomere Thermomere 1 Glacial Interglacial 2 Stadial Interstadial 3 Phase Interval 4 Step Stage In the mountain environment, the spatial scope of the glaciations, from a glacial (Category 1) up to a step (Category 4), were considered to be of 100 km, between 50 and 100 km, between 15 and 50 km and less than 15 km, respectively. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Cryopediment Gently inclined erosion surfaces developed at the foot of valley sides or marginal slopes of geomorphological units developed by cryogenic processes under Periglacial conditions. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
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