Browse terms - alphabetical

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Term Definition Contributor Modified
Glacier (1) Atmospheric precipitation of ice crystals. (2) Loose and porous aggregation of ice crystals or their fragments on any surface. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier Ice crystals precipitated from the atmosphere, mainly in complex hexagon (plate, column or needle) form, often agglomerated into snowflakes GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier Precipitation of ice crystals, isolated or agglomerated, falling from a cloud. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier Precipitation of ice crystals, isolated or as part of a cluster, falling from a cloud. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier Precipitation in the form of small ice crystals which may fall singly or in flakes. Deposited snow is a highly porous material that builds up the snow cover on the ground. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier Precipitation of ice crystals, most of which are branched (sometimes star shaped). GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier Precipitation of ice crystals, most of which are branched (sometimes star-shaped). The branched crystals are sometimes mixed with unbranched crystals. At temperatures higher than about -5 C the crysta ls are generally agglomerated into snowflakes. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier Precipitation in the form of ice crystals, mainly of intricately branched, hexagonal form and often agglomerated into snowflakes, formed directly from the freezing [deposition] of the water vapor in t he air. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier advance The forward movement of the snout (toe) of a glacier following successive years of positive mass balance (q.v.). GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier bed Bedrock, or debris, over which the glacier flows. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier berg An irregularly shaped iceberg. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier berg An irregularly shaped iceberg. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier breeze Shallow wind which blows, by day and night, down the slopes of a glacier. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier cave A cave of ice, usually underneath a glacier and formed by meltwater; cave entrances are often enlarged near a glacier terminus by warm winds; most common on stagnant portions of glaciers. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier cave A cave formed in or under a glacier, typically by running water. Steam or high heat flow can also form glacier caves. Also called Ice Cave. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier complex A number of contiguous glaciers; a generic term for all collections of glaciers that meet at divides. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier dammed lake The lake formed when a glacier flows across the mouth of an adjoining valley and forms an ice dam. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier dammed lake Body of water which accumulates behind ice sheets or in mountain valleys dammed by valley glaciers. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacier dammed lake In hydrologic terms, the lake formed when a glacier flows across the mouth of an adjoining valley and forms an ice dam. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
Glacieret A very small glacier, typically less than 0.25 km2 in extent, with no marked flow pattern visible at the surface. To qualify as a glacieret, an ice body must persist for at least two consecutive years . Glacierets can be of any shape, and usually occupy sheltered parts of the landscape. Windborne snow and avalanches can be dominant contributors to the accumulation of glacierets. GCW Glossary 2023.03.27
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